Nothing is Wasted with our Economy Quilt Block Pattern

From our Free Quilt Block Patterns Library

This post contains affiliate links, for which I receive compensation.


In this Economy quilt block tutorial, you'll find step-by-step paper piecing instructions with free pattern downloads in four sizes.

I prefer this technique for this block for its accuracy.

Since half the seams are on the diagonal, any deviation from a quarter inch seam is multiplied by 40%. 

With a paper pattern, all you need to concern yourself with is stitching on the line.

Economy quilt block pattern tutorial

The Economy quilt block is used as a unit in the construction of other patchwork designs, including:

Around the Corner quilt blockAround the Corner
South Carolina Star quilt blockSouth Carolina Star
Tea Party quilt blockTea Party

Reduce your stitch length to 15-18 stitches per inch for paperpiecing. This reduced stitch length perforates the paper more making its removal at the end easier.

Install an open toe appliqué foot if you have one. It makes it easier to see the line you're sewing on.

When you are instructed to press, first press the pieced unit flat to set the seam. Then open the patch, pressing from the front. 

Check out our Best Technique for Pressing Quilt Blocks. It works for paperpiecing, too!

đź“Ą Download and print Economy patterns

Something to print

You'll need the most current version of Adobe installed on your computer to download the pattern.

On the Adobe Print Menu page, under 'Page Size and Handling' set 'Custom Scale' to 100% before printing for accurate results. Click here to see what it looks like on the Print Menu page.

After printing, use the 1" square graphic on the printed pages to confirm they are printed accurately.

Choose your finished block size from the list below:

Read my review of 6 paper piecing papers available on the market

Not sure which paper to use?

Take a look at my review of several of the most popular brands available to us quilters on the market.

You want a super-easy paper to tear away—less stress on the stitches. 

The newest quilt fabrics to tickle your fancy...

Click the images below to see the full collection. We share any commercial and/or free patterns that showcase them, too. (For inspiration, of course!)

✂️ Cut the patches for your Economy block

Economy patchwork design

Sample Size: 6" finished / 6½" unfinished

Grid: 4x4

Attribution: Carrie Hall and Rose Kretsinger

AKA: Hour Glass (Ladies Art Company), This and That (KC Star), Thrift Block (Nancy Cabot)

Design Type: Square in a Square

The first patch is cut to its exact size. The rest of the patches are over-sized to make their placement virtually foolproof. This minimizes ripping and saves time.

I suggest that you make a couple of blocks to test whether these sizes work for you, then make any necessary adjustments and note those changes. Store this customized cutting chart for future reference.

Generations Quilt Patterns logo

Cutting Chart for an
Economy Block

~ Paper piecing ~

PatchFabricQtyFinished Block SizeSub
Cut
2" 3" 4" 6"
E1 A 1 1½" x 1½" 2" x 2" 2½" x 2½" 3½" x 3½" ---
E2 B 2 2⅛" x 2⅛" 2½" x 2½" 2¾" x 2¾" 3½" x 3½" Symbol for a half square triangle
E3 C 2 2⅜" x 2⅜" 2⅞" x 2⅞" 3⅜" x 3⅜" 4⅜" x 4⅜" Symbol for a half square triangle
Unfinished Block Size 2½" 3½" 4½" 6½" na
Grid Size ½" ¾" 1" 1½" na

Shop ElectricQuilt.com

After cutting, the pieces look like this:

Cut your patches for the Economy quilt block

🪡Assemble the Economy quilt block

📢Updated Tutorial Note

I updated the paper piecing pattern for this block.

  • The Finished/Unfinished Size is now in the seam allowance to make it easier to store any leftover patterns
  • The prefix 'E' appears before the numbers. The numbers haven't changed positions. Since this block appears as a center unit in so many quilt block designs, it will be added to the Basic Beginner Quilt Blocks section on this website.

For now, the images in this tutorial still show the old numbering system. They'll be updated shortly.

If you have old copies of the pattern, they are still good.

Setup your sewing machine for paper piecing

We need to make a few adjustments to our machine settings to paper piece.

  • Reduce your stitch length to 16–20 stitches per inch (1.3-1.6 mm). This perforates the paper and stabilizes the seam when you remove the pattern. [Learn more about stitch length here.]
  • Reduce your machine's speed or just plain slow down. Sew only as fast as you can and stay on the solid stitching line.
  • Install an open toe appliquĂ© foot (sometimes called an 'embroidery' or 'satin stitch' foot) if you have one (it's easier to see where you're stitching with one installed). 

Cut the Economy unit from the page you downloaded. A rough cut will do, just cut outside the dotted line that marks the unfinished edge. You will trim to size in the last step.

With a just a dab of Elmer's Washable Glue Stick—the one that goes on purple and dries clear—position #E1 on the unprinted side of the page. Use the dashed lines to help position it perfectly.

Center the first patch between the dashed placement lines

Align the long bias edge of #E2 triangle with one side of patch #E1. Stitch from the printed side, starting before and ending after the solid stitching line. These extra stitches are secured with subsequent lines of stitching.

Stitch the seamThe dashed lines you see are the placement lines for Patch #E1. The red arrows indicate approximately where to start and stop stitching.

Repeat for the opposite side.

Construction Note:

For smaller block sizes, sometimes there isn't enough room to add a patch to a PAIR of opposite sides in the same sitting. In that case, add the patches one at a time, pressing in between each.

Press.

Trim the dog ears with scissors.

Dog ears trimmed on the right side

Repeat for the remaining two sides.

And press.

At this point, I like to clean up my edges—remember the patches were cut over-sized—and establish the exact place to position the final 4 patches.

Simply line up the edge of your ruler with the solid stitching line, creasing the paper with your fingernail to help fold it back on the seam line.

Now align the 1/4" mark with the folded edge and cut. This establishes your seam allowance and perfect placement for the next patch.

Measure the seam allowance

And trim with your rotary cutter...

Trim the seam allowance to 1/4 inch

...and repeat for all four sides. You're halfway there!

After trimming

With RST, line up the long bias edge of a #E3 triangle with one side of the pieced unit. Stitch the seam from the printed side, again starting and stopping a quarter inch off the solid line.

Repeat for the opposite side.

Trim the dog ears and press.

Add the next pair of patches

Add the final set of triangles in the same manner and press.

Before the stitched block is trimmed

Trim your Economy quilt block

Line up the quarter inch mark of your ruler with the solid finished edge of your block.

Trim with a rotary cutter.

I find this much easier to do than trying to line up the edge of my ruler with the dashed-line that marks the unfinished size of the block. Cutting is more accurate.

Trim the block to size

After all four sides are trimmed and the paper removed, this is your finished Economy quilt block!

The finished Economy quilt blockOur Economy block is ready for a quilt

Since I first wrote this Economy quilt block tutorial...

...a new product has come out on the market.

Pre-printed paper piecing patterns (that's a mouthful!) in 2", 3", 4", 6" and 10" finished sizes are available for you to print for free from this website. Both include 42 copies of the Economy block.

Lori Holt has created pads of the 6" and a 12" version that isn't included here. Click on either image below to learn more about the pads, read reviews, and/or purchase if you're interested.

You'll also find these papers on Amazon.com.

Same name, different block...

Several others go by the name 'Economy' but their look is totally different.

Learn to make a Twelve Triangles quilt block in one of five different sizes



The center square is split one more time in this one. It also goes by the name 'Twelve Triangles'. That tutorial and its downloads is here.

Economy Quilt Block - Variation 2


This is reminiscent of the Whirlwind quilt block, except this one has y-seams and just 'half' quarter square triangles.

Economy Quilt Block - Variation 3

This version of the Economy quilt block is drafted as an uneven nine patch. Square in a square blocks are used a dozen times in its construction.

Click here to learn how to paperpiece square in a square units and/or download paperpiecing patterns for them in 7 different sizes.

Ready for More Blocks?

There's no need to save up for more quilt block patterns! We've got plenty of free ones to keep you busy!

Click here and go to our Quilt Block Pattern Library to find one for your next quilting creation!


This article was printed from Generations-Quilt-Patterns.com

Print Article

Follow Us